Table of Contents and Snapshot
Summary (PDF)
Chapter 2 - Production &
Construction (PDF)
The construction lenders have declared the Project complete and properly
built, based on a certification process involving expert independent advisors.
- The World Bank’s environmental and socioeconomics monitoring group certified
that the Project has complied with the Environmental Management Plan.
- Following a 60 day production performance test, the lenders’ technical
advisor, an independent engineering firm, certified that the Project has been
built to specification.
- Other experts certified the Project’s oil reserve estimates and its
insurance coverage.
With the lender sign-off, the Project reached a milestone called “financial
completion,” a step that opened the way for some major revenue and equity
developments.
- The two host countries took formal ownership of their shares in the Export
System. Their construction phase loans were converted to equity in the two
pipeline operating companies, TOTCO and COTCO.
- Financial completion opens up new revenue sources that now will be used to
pay off the construction financing and help the partners recover their
investments. (See below for more information on these revenue sources, oil
transportation costs, and the calculation of Chad’s royalty.)
The Consortium decided to go forward with funding for two new oilfields and
Chad’s President Idriss Deby signed concession decrees permitting the
development.
- The Nya field, with four wells, will be located immediately adjacent to the
Miandoum oilfield, one of the three existing fields of the original Project.
- The Moundouli field, with 25 wells, will be located 33 kilometers to the
west of the Miandoum Gathering Station, east of Moundou.
- Construction of the two new fields will commence in 2005, with production
startup planned for the Nya field in late 2005 and for the Moundouli field in
mid-2006.
- In preparation for the construction, an environmental study, public
consultation, and land compensation effort has been underway for many months.
As of the end of the year, the Project had shipped a total of 70 million
barrels of Chadian crude oil to world markets since the first sale of oil in
October 2003.
- Fourth quarter shipments set a new quarterly record of 18.7 million barrels
and 22 export tanker shipments.
- A total of approximately $149 million had been paid into Chadian escrow
accounts in London by the end of 2004, in accordance with Chad’s Revenue
Management Plan.
The Project’s number of producing oil wells climbed over the 200 level for the
first time, reaching a total of 204 working wells turned over to the Project’s
production team.
Chapter 3 - Reportable EMP
Situations (PDF)
Field monitors recorded eight Environmental Management Plan non-compliance
situations in the fourth quarter of 2004. All eight situations were
categorized as Level I situations, the lowest level of non-compliance. One
minor spill was also recorded.
Chapter 4 - Safety
(PDF)
The Project improved its overall safety performance in several crucial ways in
2004.
- The Project achieved a year-on-year improvement of almost 14% in its
cumulative Recordable Incident Rate, recording a rate of 0.38 incidents per
200,000 worker hours.
- The year-on-year cumulative Lost Time Incident Rate also improved for the
second year in a row, a reduction by one-third to a rate of 0.03 incidents per
200,000 worker hours.
- Driver safety trends improved dramatically, as indicated by the injury
accident rate, which dropped by 40% since the first quarter, to a rate of 47
per 100 million miles driven.
Chapter 5 - Consultation &
Communication (PDF)
The Project held 134 public consultation sessions in the quarter, reaching
nearly 5,600 people. In Chad, consultation included the 45 day formal public
comment period on plans for the new Nya and Moundouli oilfields.
- Public consultation sessions were held in villages near the Nya and
Moundouli oilfields and along the right of way between Moundouli and the
Miandoum Gathering Station.
- Reading rooms were opened in six project-area villages and major population
centers of southern Chad.
- Citizen comments have been collected and will be used to make adjustments to
the environmental documents for the two new oilfields.
Chapter 6 - Compensation
(PDF)
Total individual land use compensation paid by the Project in Chad and
Cameroon has reached over 8.5 billion FCFA ($13 million) in cash and in-kind
payments. A total of 109 million FCFA ($168 thousand) was added to the total
in the fourth quarter of 2004.
- In Chad, individual compensation distributed in the quarter totaled over 96
million FCFA ($148 thousand).
- In Cameroon, individual compensation paid in the quarter was over 12 million
FCFA ($18 thousand).
The Project began renewing the molasses paving on designated oilfield-area
roads, following the end of the wet season. Engineers have been experimenting
with ways to improve the durability of the paving by changing the percentage
of molasses in the mixture.
Chapter 7 - Update: Land Use,
Reclamation & Return in the Oilfield Area (PDF)
An oil spill drill mobilized first responders and emergency operations centers
to deal with a hypothetical crude oil spill in the coastal area of Cameroon
near the marine terminal.
A record amount of scrap material was recycled this quarter to oilfield area
communities. One hundred truckloads of wood and 34 truckloads of metal were
donated by the Project in the course of demobilizing the former waste
management facility at Komé Base Camp.
Chapter 8 - EMP Monitoring &
Management Program (PDF)
Workers were steadily demobilized throughout 2004 as construction wound down
in Chad on the original three fields Project.
- From the first to the fourth quarters, overall Project employment dropped by
one-third. The total number of workers fell below 3,000 people, the lowest
since construction began.
- Employment in Chad fell by over 900 workers from the third to the fourth
quarter, corresponding to the formal declaration of Project completion in
December.
- Employment in Cameroon remained steady, as it has since the completion of
the pipeline.
Wages paid to Chadian and Cameroonian workers in the fourth quarter of 2004
totaled over 3.3 billion FCFA ($5.1 million).
- Wage payments to Chadian workers reached almost 2.5 billion FCFA ($3.8
million).
- Wage payments to Cameroonian workers reached nearly 860 million FCFA ($1.3
million).
- More than three-fourths of the Project’s employees held skilled,
semi-skilled or supervisory jobs at the end of the fourth quarter.
Chapter 9 - Local Employment
(PDF)
Fourth quarter Project spending on purchases of goods and services from local
suppliers was down from previous quarters due to the continued decline in
Project construction.
- In Chad, the Project’s fourth quarter spending fell 31% compared to the
previous quarter, dropping to 13.2 billion FCFA ($20.4 million).
- In Cameroon, quarter-on-quarter local business spending by the Project
declined by 36% to 7.4 billion FCFA ($11.4 million).
Chapter 10 - Local Business
Development (PDF)
Year-on-year figures show that the Project’s rigorous malaria fighting
measures have cut the rate of malaria infections to less than one-fifth the
levels three years ago when the Project launched an intensive effort to fight
malaria among its worker population.
Chapter 11 - Worker Health
(PDF)
Funding has now been approved for a series of public health campaigns in Chad
and Cameroon that will fight malaria, prevent cholera, and renovate health
clinics.
- The programs will be implemented through partnerships between the Project,
the national ministries of health, and local and national NGOS.
Chapter 12 - Community Health
(PDF)
A total of $1.5 million in funding will come from the ExxonMobil Foundation as
part of a new charitable giving program called the Africa Health Initiative.
Chapter 13 - Update: Chad's
Revenue Management Plan (PDF)
With the financial completion milestone, the transportation of Chad’s oil
through the Export System has opened a new stream of revenue for both of the
host countries.
- As a result of their new shareholder status in the pipeline operating
companies, TOTCO and COTCO, the two governments received lump sum revenues
totaling $28.2 million.
Chad received $11.9 million and Cameroon received $16.3 million.
- These transportation-related revenues are one of four parts of the
transportation costs to move Chad’s crude oil to market. Transportation costs
absorb about one-third of the sale price of a barrel of crude oil and are the
first step in computing the royalty due to Chad.
An analysis has been conducted of royalty and tax revenues, debt service,
operating and maintenance costs, and recovery of investments over the
estimated 30-year Project lifetime.
- The analysis shows that about equal shares of the net revenue from crude oil
sales will go to the host countries and the Consortium over the lifetime of
the Project.
- During the early years, the Consortium and the pipeline company shareholders
must work to pay back the construction loans and to recover the money invested
to build the Project. In later years, the Consortium will pay to Chad a
corporate income tax ranging from 40% to 65% on its audited level of profits.
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